A receive mode of the optical processing array antennas is presented i
n this letter. In this receive mode, the transmitting radio frequency
(RF) signals generated by optical processor will be shifted as local o
scillator (LO) signals, and the received RF beams will be discriminate
d in the downconverted intermediate frequency (IF) frequency domain by
a mixer array between optical processor and antenna elements. A proof
-of-concept experiment for a two-beam and four-element array antenna i
s demonstrated, and the received IF power distributions for each beam
have very good agreement with the calculated antenna patterns.