HLA-DRB1, -DQB1 and -DPB1 allele frequencies were investigated in a sa
mple of the Slovak population by PCR-SSP and PCR-RFLP methods. The mos
t frequent DRB1 alleles were DRB11101-5 (0.2038), DRB1*0701-2 (0.1423
), and DRB11501-2 (0.1231). The most rare alleles found were DRB1*090
1 (0.0038), and DRB11201 (0.015). The most common DQB1 alleles were D
QB10301 (0.2448), DQB1*0201 (0.2098), and DQB1*0501 (0.1119), respect
ively. The alleles with the least occurrence rate were DQB10601 (0.00
35) and DQBI0401 (0.007). The most common DPB1 alleles found were DPB
10401 (0.4329), DPB1*0402 (0.2089), and DPB1*0201 (0.1438), respectiv
ely. The least frequent alleles were DPB10601, *1101, and *1501 (0.00
34). Allele frequencies found in our study were compared to those in C
zech, Austrian, and German populations. No statistically significant d
ifferences were observed.