We consider the limits arising from different electromagnetic systems
on the existence of a possible new electromagnetic analogue of the fif
th force. Although such a force may have no intrinsic connection to el
ectromagnetism (or gravity), its effects could be manifested through v
arious anomalies in electromagnetic systems, for appropriate values of
the coupling strength and range. Our work generalizes that of Bartlet
t and Logl (who considered the case of a massive vector field coexisti
ng with massless electrodynamics) to encompass a broad class of phenom
enological interactions mediated by both scalar and vector exchanges.
By combining data from both gravitational and electromagnetic systems,
one can eventually set limits on a new force whose range lambda exten
ds from the subatomic scale (lambda almost-equal-to 10(-15) m) to the
astrophysical scale (lambda almost-equal-to 10(12) m).