Ae. Piatti et al., COMPOSITE M-V VERSUS (V-I)(0) DIAGRAM FOR TEMPLATE OPEN CLUSTERS, The Astrophysical journal. Supplement series, 116(2), 1998, pp. 263-285
New CCD VI photometric data for 10 template open clusters with accurat
ely determined fundamental parameters are presented. From the observed
V versus V-I diagrams of the clusters, fiducial sequences have been d
efined and transformed into the M-v versus (V-I), diagram by averaging
sequences of template open clusters with similar ages. The resulting
composite M-v versus (V-I)(O) diagram presents a homogeneous set of em
pirical isochrones in the age range between 5 Myr and 4 Gyr. These emp
irical isochrones show an overall very good agreement with those compu
ted from stellar evolutionary models. Theoretical isochrones with mode
rate overshooting fit the observed main sequences better than the cano
nical ones for clusters older than 600 Myr. The present set of empiric
al isochrones will be useful for the study of faint reddened open clus
ters.