Ma. Einarsrud et al., BAND FORMATION DURING GASEOUS-DIFFUSION IN AEROGELS, Physical review. E, Statistical physics, plasmas, fluids, and related interdisciplinary topics, 57(6), 1998, pp. 6767-6773
We study experimentally how gaseous HCl and NH3 diffuse from opposite
sides of and react in silica aerogel rods with a porosity of 92% and a
n average pore size of about 50 nm.The reaction leads to solid NH4Cl,
which is deposited in thin sheetlike structures. We present a numerica
l study of the phenomenon. Due to the difference in boundary condition
s between this system and those usually studied, we find the sheetlike
structures in the aerogel to differ significantly from older studies.
The influence of random nucleation centers and inhomogeneities in the
aerogel is studied numerically.