I. Kato et H. Tanaka, DEVELOPMENT OF A NOVEL BOX-SHAPED SHAKE FLASK WITH EFFICIENT GAS-EXCHANGE CAPACITY, Journal of fermentation and bioengineering, 85(4), 1998, pp. 404-409
A novel hox-shaped shake flask with membrane Biters fitted in its uppe
r sides was developed for efficient gas exchange. During rotation, the
liquid flow inside the flask is broken up at tile four angles of the
flask, while membrane Biters ire opposite sides serve alternately as g
as inlet and outlet ports, depending on the direction in which the fla
sk is moving. Consequently, the oxygen transfer coefficients both acro
ss the gas-liquid interface and through the membrane filters are snore
than ten times higher than those in an Erlenmeyer flask with a cotton
plug. The volumetric oxygen transfer coefficient, volatilization rate
constant, and cultivation performance of representative strains of mi
croorganisms were used to evaluate the gas exchange capacity of the ne
wly developed shake flask. It was confirmed that the gas exchange capa
city of the flask was the same as that of a jar fermentor.