Jy. Liu et Yh. Song, DETERMINING MAXIMUM REGULATING CAPABILITY OF UPFC BASED ON PREDICTINGFEASIBILITY LIMIT OF POWER-SYSTEMS, Electric machines and power systems, 26(8), 1998, pp. 789-800
This paper presents a novel procedure to determine the maximum regulat
ing capability of a unified power flow controller (UPFC) by using opti
mal multiplier power flow. The capabilities of flexible ac transmissio
n systems (FACTS) equipment are not only constrained by their thermal
limits and the steady-state security limits, but also limited by their
feasibility limits. After the detailed analyses have been made on the
use of optimal multiplier mu as a new predictor to estimate the bound
ary point of the feasibility region, an algorithm for determining the
UPFC regulating capability is proposed. The approach is then compared
with minimum singular value decomposition on the IEEE 30 bus system. T
he results clearly demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed appro
ach.