Z. Qian et al., CONSTITUTIVE MODELING OF POLYMER-FILMS FROM VISCOELASTICITY TO VISCOPLASTICITY, Journal of electronic packaging, 120(2), 1998, pp. 145-149
A unified constitutive model for polymer films is proposed with viscoe
lastic characterization at small deformation and viscoplastic characte
rization at large deformation based on molecular chain deformation mec
hanisms. The evolution equations and the temperature dependence of dra
g stress and back stress are established from molecular network theori
es in this paper. The material constants are then determined by master
curves and a consistent procedure. A good agreement between the exper
imental data of polycarbonate film tests and model predictions is achi
eved.