P. Barthelemy et al., A NEW CLASS OF SULFOXIDE SURFACTANTS DERIVED FROM TRIS - SYNTHESIS AND PRELIMINARY ASSESSMENTS OF THEIR PROPERTIES, Bioorganic & medicinal chemistry letters, 8(12), 1998, pp. 1559-1562
A new class of non-ionic amphiphilic molecules suitable for biological
purposes, especially extraction of membrane proteins, is reported. Su
ch surfactants were prepared in two steps : addition of alkyl or fluor
oalkyl mercaptan on Tris(hydroxymethyl)acrylamidomethane (THAM) deriva
tives, followed by the oxydation of sulfide group in sulfoxide moiety
in order to provide water solubility to the molecule. The detergent ef
ficiency of these new surfactants were assayed on rat liver cells. (C)
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