Rn. Schwartz et al., ELECTRON-PARAMAGNETIC-RESONANCE AND AN OPTICAL INVESTIGATION OF PHOTOREFRACTIVE VANADIUM-DOPED CDTE, Physical review. B, Condensed matter, 49(8), 1994, pp. 5274-5282
Electron paramagnetic resonance (EPR), photo-EPR, optical absorption,
and photoluminescence measurements have been made on photorefractive v
anadium-doped CdTe. This EPR observation of the V3+ ion in CdTe, along
with the observed features assigned to V2+ in the optical-absorption
spectrum, provide direct evidence for the substitutional incorporation
of vanadium. Photo-EPR measurements were also conducted and provide d
irect evidence for the optical activity of V3+ under sub-band-gap illu
mination. A qualitative discussion linking these observations to photo
ionization channels is presented.