We used two simple tasks to lest the capacities of patients with Parki
nson's disease to discriminate and identify olfactory stimuli. The pat
ients presented defective odor identification abilities whereas their
capacity to discriminate between odors was apparently unaffected. This
raises a question about the nature of olfactory dysfunction in Parkin
son's disease. Further clinical data is required for analysis of this
dysfunction. We therefore propose simple and rapid tests appropriate f
or clinical use with Parkinson's disease patients.