Xq. Zheng et al., TURBULENT TRANSITION SIMULATION USING THE K-OMEGA MODEL, International journal for numerical methods in engineering, 42(5), 1998, pp. 907-926
This paper describes a novel approach in simulating laminar to turbule
nt transition by using two-equation models. The Total Stresses Limitat
ion (TSL) concept is used to make the two-equation model capable of pr
edicting high-Reynolds-number transitional flow. In order to handle th
e transition triggered by laminar separation at a low Reynolds number
location, which commonly occurs in high speed flow, a sensor is introd
uced to detect separation and trigger transition in the separated zone
. Test cases include the classical flat-plate turbulent boundary flow,
and low-pressure turbine cascade flows at design and off-design condi
tions. (C) 1998 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.