O. Stephan et al., NEW CATION-EXCHANGE MATERIAL BASED ON A SULFONATED 3,4-ETHYLENEDIOXYTHIOPHENE MONOMER, Journal de chimie physique et de physico-chimie biologique, 95(6), 1998, pp. 1168-1171
The electrochemical oxidation, in aqueous medium, of a 3,4-ethylenedio
xythiophene monomer functionalized by a sulfonate group exhibiting cat
ion-exchange properties, allows the synthesis of a new type of water-s
oluble material. In order to synthesize in water, by oxidative electro
polymerization, polymer films of controlled thickness containing attac
hed sulfonate groups, we have investigated the polymerization of the f
unctionalized monomer in the presence of the unsubstituted one without
supporting electrolyte. Using an equimolar mixture (0.01 mol/l) of bo
th monomers, copolymers exhibiting cation exchange abilities have been
synthesized. As an example, the easy incorporation of hexaamine-ruthe
nium(ILL) into one of these copolymers is briefly reported.