The key reagent 3,5-dichloro-4-pyridinecarbonitrile (1) was used to sy
nthesize 4-aminomethylpyridine derivatives 3,5-disubstituted with vari
ous amino groups, very active as inhibitors of diamine oxidase. The st
udy of the reaction allowed to discover conditions for the gradual sub
stitution in good yields of the two chlorine atoms to give symmetrical
ly and unsymmetrically disubstituted derivatives (3), or the substitut
ion of the cyano group, or the formation of amidines. The reduction of
the cyano to aminomethyl group in compounds (3) afforded the target b
ioactive products.