H. Uno et al., HYPERCALCEMIA ASSOCIATED WITH PARATHYROID HORMONE-RELATED PROTEIN PRODUCED BY B-CELL TYPE PRIMARY MALIGNANT-LYMPHOMA OF THE KIDNEY, Annals of hematology, 76(5), 1998, pp. 221-224
A patient with primary non-Hodgkin's (B-cell type) lymphoma of the kid
ney developed hypercalcemia at the terminal stage of the disease. Alth
ough the plasma parathyroid hormone level was low, urinary cyclic AMP
excretion was elevated. Serum osteocalcin (BGP) was suppressed and the
plasma level of 1,25(OH)(2)D was within the normal range. Serum conce
ntrations of PTH-related protein (PTHrP)- like immunoreactivity (PRP-L
I) were elevated and the tissue concentration of PRP-LI in the postmor
tem lymph node showed high level along with elevated serum PRP-LI, fur
thermore the production of PTHrP by tl-le tumor was demonstrated by im
munohistochemistry and Northern blotting analysis. These findings indi
cate that the hypercalcemia of the patient was caused by the PTHrP-pro
ducing B-cell lymphoma. Hypercalcemia was restored to normocalcemia by
bisphosphonare treatment. Our case will add further information on hu
moral hypercalcemia in B-cell lymphoma, which rarely has been demonst
rated to produce PTHrP.