The headlong development of global information and communication techn
ologies has not only brought archives access to new storage media, it
has also had a major impact on discussion about the future role of arc
hives for historical research and the redefinition of the professional
image of archivists. The author contends a) that electronically store
d information greatly complicates the historian's critical approach to
sources, and b) that the new media involve an approach to the accumul
ation and organization of written records and documents calling for a
professional orientation that has very little in common with that of t
he traditional archivist.