This report documents our experience with primary and reoperative repa
ir of anterior and middle hypospadias using the tubularized, incised p
late (TIP) urethroplasty (Snodgrass technique) and provides a detailed
description of the operative procedure. A total of 31 patients (27 pr
imary: 3 reoperative) underwent TIP urethroplasty. The patients' age a
t primary of reoperative hypospadias repair ranged from 5 months to 36
years. Excellent functional and cosmetic results were achieved in all
but one patient, who developed an urethrocutaneous fistula. On the ba
sis of our experience we feel that the Snodgrass TIP urethroplasty is
a technique to be strongly considered for primary and reoperative repa
ir of distal and, in some instances, midshaft hypospadias. Further exp
erience is necessary to determine the applicability of this technique
for repair of more proximal and complex hypospadias defects.