N. Piel et al., A FAST BEAM DEFLECTION SYSTEM FOR THE APPLICATION IN A TUNE OF FLIGHTSPECTROMETER, Nuclear instruments & methods in physics research. Section B, Beam interactions with materials and atoms, 138, 1998, pp. 1235-1239
A time-of-flight (ToF) setup using a pulsed ion beam was designed in o
rder to optimize the depth resolution of medium energy backscattering
towards the sub-nm range. Short pulses were produced by deflection of
an ion beam across an aperture using a fast high voltage transistor sw
itch. Ion pulses in the range of some 100 ps were produced. The result
ing time resolution of the setup was 550 ?+/- 125 ps for the scatterin
g of 100 keV protons at a gold surface. Ray tracing calculations revea
led that the fast deflection leads to a shift of the mean ion energy a
nd additionally to an energy spread causing a dispersion of the pulses
. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.