DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY AND CLINICAL MANAGEMENT BY REALTIME TELEDERMATOLOGY - RESULTS FROM THE NORTHERN-IRELAND ARMS OF THE UK MULTICENTER TELEDERMATOLOGY TRIAL
Ma. Loane et al., DIAGNOSTIC-ACCURACY AND CLINICAL MANAGEMENT BY REALTIME TELEDERMATOLOGY - RESULTS FROM THE NORTHERN-IRELAND ARMS OF THE UK MULTICENTER TELEDERMATOLOGY TRIAL, Journal of telemedicine and telecare, 4(2), 1998, pp. 95-100
Diagnostic accuracy and management recommendations of realtime teleder
matology consultations using low-cost telemedicine equipment were eval
uated. Patients were seen by a dermatologist over a video-link and a d
iagnosis and treatment plan were recorded. This was followed by a face
-to-face consultation on the same day to confirm the earlier diagnosis
and management plan. A total of 351 patients with 427 diagnoses parti
cipated. Sixty-seven per cent of the diagnoses made over the video-lin
k agreed with the face-to-face diagnosis. Clinical management plans we
re recorded for 214 patients with 252 diagnoses. For this cohort, 44%
of the patients were seen by the same dermatologist at both consultati
ons, while 56% were seen by a different dermatologist. In 64% of cases
the same management plan was recommended at both consultations; a sub
-optimum treatment plan was recommended in 8% of cases; and in 9% of c
ases the video-link management plans were judged to be inappropriate.
In 20% of cases the dermatologist was unable to recommend a suitable m
anagement plan by video-link. There were significant differences in th
e ability to recommend an optimum management plan by video-link when a
different dermatologist made the reference management plan. The resul
ts indicate that a high proportion of dermatological conditions can be
successfully managed by realtime teledermatology.