Detection of river-bed scour around bridge piers represents a major cu
rrent problem for engineers both in the UK and internationally. Techni
ques using boat-mounted impulse radar survey equipment have been sugge
sted as a potentially viable solution to the problem. A programme of s
ystematic laboratory model tests has been undertaken to examine the in
fluences of pier and hole geometry upon measured radar response. These
tests have been supplemented by field trials on real scour holes. Res
ults from both laboratory and field studies have been used to validate
numerical models developed using ray-tracing and finite difference te
chniques. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Ltd. All rights reserved.