Technologies for the after-laying test of a long-distance gas insulate
d transmission line (GIL) have been developed for the detection oi par
tial discharge (PD) and contact defects. We constructed long (168 m) t
est line in a deep tunnel and clarified the propagation characteristic
s of PD signals through the GIL as well as the spatial sensitivity and
S/N characteristics of PD sensors for locating metallic particles, We
have also proposed the application of a fiber-optic temperature distr
ibution sensor for locating contact defects and confirmed the validity
of this sensor for the GIL test line.