Ia. Voitsekhovskii et al., IONIZATION AND FRAGMENTATION OF CLUSTERS EVAPORATED FROM THE SURFACE OF A METAL BY ACCELERATED IONS, Technical physics, 42(12), 1997, pp. 1371-1375
A mechanism is proposed for the ionization of clusters evaporated from
the surface of a metal subjected to fast-ion bombardment. According t
o this mechanism, part of the internal energy of the cluster nuclei is
transferred to its electronic subsystem, with subsequent ionization.
Within the framework of this approach, the dependence of the degree of
ionization on n (the number of atoms in the cluster) is calculated fo
r the evaporated clusters. The results obtained are in agreement with
experimental data. (C) 1997 American Institute of Physics.