S. Kumar et al., EFFECT OF THERMAL CYCLING ON NORMAL-STATE THERMAL-PROPERTIES OF YBA2CU3O7-X FILMS, Physica. C, Superconductivity, 215(3-4), 1993, pp. 286-290
The photopyroelectric (PPE) technique has been used to study the effec
t of thermal cycling on normal state thermal properties of YBa2Cu3O7-x
thin films. For an optically opaque and thermally thin 'sample, the P
PE voltage amplitude (V) is inversely proportional to the specific hea
t of the sample. Hysteresis in V as a function of temperature is obser
ved and annealing of films at T=325 K enhances the magnitude of hyster
esis. For annealed films, the magnitude of hysteresis reduces slowly a
s a function of time and in some films it disappears after a period of
more than 24 h at 295 K. Two peaks in V-1 at T=110 to 140 K and at T=
200 to 240 K have been observed. The peak at T=200 to 240 K has been o
bserved only during the heating path for samples cooled to a temperatu
re less than 150 K. No hysteresis in the resistance as a function of t
emperature is observed, but annealing at 325 K reduces the magnitude o
f the resistance.