SOLAR IRRADIANCES AND RADIANCES OF UV AND EUV LINES DURING THE MINIMUM OF SUNSPOT ACTIVITY IN 1996

Citation
K. Wilhelm et al., SOLAR IRRADIANCES AND RADIANCES OF UV AND EUV LINES DURING THE MINIMUM OF SUNSPOT ACTIVITY IN 1996, Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin), 334(2), 1998, pp. 685-702
Citations number
54
Categorie Soggetti
Astronomy & Astrophysics
ISSN journal
00046361
Volume
334
Issue
2
Year of publication
1998
Pages
685 - 702
Database
ISI
SICI code
0004-6361(1998)334:2<685:SIAROU>2.0.ZU;2-M
Abstract
Full Sun observations in UV and EUV emission lines were performed by S UMER (Solar Ultraviolet Measurements of Emitted Radiation) on SOHO (So lar and Heliospheric Observatory) in 1996. The radiometric pre-flight calibration of SUMER is traceable to a primary radiometric source stan dard - the electron storage ring BESSY. Based on this calibration, the irradiance values at SOHO and at 1 AU have been obtained for the line s He I (X 584.33 Angstrom), O V ( 629.74 Angstrom), Ne VIII (lambda 77 0.41 Angstrom), S V (lambda 786.47 Angstrom), O IV (lambda 787.72 Angs trom), S VI (lambda lambda 933.39, 944.52 Angstrom), HI Ly epsilon (la mbda 937.80 Angstrom), C III (lambda 977.04 Angstrom), N V (lambda 123 8.81 Angstrom), Si I(lambda 1256.52 Angstrom), and C IV (lambda 1548.2 0 Angstrom). The spatially resolved measurements allowed good estimate s to be made of the active region contributions to the irradiance of t he quiet Sun. The centre-to-limb radiance variations of these lines ha ve also been obtained from these measurements. For quiet solar conditi ons, a radiance spectrum was determined for wavelengths from 800 Angst rom to 1500 Angstrom near the centre of the solar disk.