Bc. Leigh et al., THE SEXUAL-BEHAVIOR OF UNITED-STATES ADULTS - RESULTS FROM A NATIONALSURVEY, American journal of public health, 83(10), 1993, pp. 1400-1408
Objectives. One consequence of the acquired immunodeficiency syndrome
(AIDS) epidemic has been to highlight the need for population-based es
timates of the numbers of individuals engaging in sexual behaviors tha
t place them at risk for human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection.
This paper describes the prevalence of various sexual behaviors in a
nationally representative sample of adults in the United States. Metho
ds. Data were collected as part of a household probability survey of a
dults (n = 2058) in the United States. Data collected on sexual behavi
or included sexual orientation, frequency of intercourse, condom use,
and number of sexual partners. Results. Nearly all respondents were se
xually experienced. Of those who were currently sexually active, 13 %
(1 % of married respondents) had had sex with more than one partner in
the previous year. Of those reporting having intercourse with more th
an one partner in the previous year, 7 % used condoms consistently and
23 % used condoms consistently with their casual partners. Conclusion
s. A significant proportion of individuals were found to have intercou
rse with multiple partners without using condoms. A minority of these
respondents acknowledged that their behavior may place them at risk fo
r HIV transmission.