The aim of the study was to gain a better insight into perioperative n
urses' experience in a value conflict that has arisen in the periopera
tive caring environment and how they deal with it. In order to obtain
as full and objective a picture as possible the critical incident tech
nique was chosen. Perioperative nurses were asked to write down storie
s about value conflicts which they have experienced in the perioperati
ve caring environment, when interpreting the textual content of the st
ories the aim has been to understand the meaning of nurses' experience
s and how the nurses act in a value conflict situation. A value confli
ct is something that nurses have become part of against their own will
. They are prevented from giving the good care they want to give, they
are in conflict with themselves and have a bad conscience, and they f
eel guilt and shame for not having prevented the value conflict. The n
urse who is involved in a value conflict aims, for the sake of the pat
ient, to be a professional caring nurse. The nurse chooses to be the p
atient's neighbour, the one who suffers along with the patient and rep
resents the patient's cry for help.