A case is reported of a female with chronic alcoholic calcifying pancr
eatitis who presented with a wirsungo-cysto-pleural fistula. Endoscopi
c retrograde pancreatography demonstrated the fistulous tract and a na
so-pancreatic drain was inserted, Subsequently, this drain was replace
d by a pancreatic endoprosthesis, This endoscopic therapy led to full
resolution of the fistula, We suggest that endoscopic intervention is
the first-line treatment for this condition and that surgical interven
tion should be reserved as a second-line treatment. Eur J Gastroentero
l Hepatol 10:527-529 (C) 1998 Lippincott-Raven Publishers.