Mt. Cicerone et Md. Ediger, PHOTOBLEACHING TECHNIQUE FOR MEASURING ULTRASLOW REORIENTATION NEAR AND BELOW THE GLASS-TRANSITION - TETRACENE IN O-TERPHENYL, Journal of physical chemistry, 97(40), 1993, pp. 10489-10497
A photobleaching technique for measuring probe rotational diffusion in
supercooled and glassy materials is presented. Rotational correlation
times from 10(-2) to 10(+4.5) s have been obtained for tetracene in o
-terphenyl (OTP). Relative to the conventional T(g) for OTP (-30-degre
es-C), this corresponds to a temperature range of T(g)+ 15-degrees-C t
o T(g) - 5-degrees-C. These results, combined with nanosecond measurem
ents of anthracene rotation in OTP, are compared to OTP viscosity data
. We find that, in contrast to translational diffusion measurements of
probes in OTP, rotational diffusion follows the temperature dependenc
e of eta/T over the 14 decades of time and viscosity explored. We also
explore several possible experimental artifacts associated with the p
hotobleaching technique. We find no evidence that any artifacts influe
nce the results under typical operating conditions.