In fulfilling the National Aeronautics and Space Administration's (NAS
A) responsibility to encourage the fullest commercial use of space the
Space Product Development (SPD) Program, within the Microgravity Rese
arch Program Office (MRPO) located at the Marshall Space Flight Center
(MSFC) in Huntsville, Alabama, is managing an organization of Commerc
ial Space Centers (CSC's) that have successfully employed methods for
encouraging private industries to exploit the benefits of space-based
research. Unique research opportunities of the space environment are b
eing made available to private industry in an effort to develop new, c
ompetitive products; create jobs; and enhance the country's quality of
life. Over 200 commercial research activities have been conducted in
space by the CSC's and their industrial partners during the last sever
al years. The success of this research is evidenced by the increasing
amount of industrial participation in commercial microgravity research
and the potential products nearing marketability. (C) 1998 American I
nstitute of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Inc. Published by Elsevier S
cience Ltd.