Keutel syndrome is a rare autosomal recessive disorder characterized b
y diffuse cartilage calcification, characteristic physiognomy, brachyt
elephalangism, peripheral pulmonary stenosis, hearing loss, and border
line to mild mental retardation, We report on an Arab boy with Keutel
syndrome and cerebral calcifications identified at 15 years while inve
stigating a seizure disorder. The parents are phenotypically normal fi
rst cousins, Thirteen cases in 9 families (including this case) have b
een published. Six families were consanguineous, two had multiple affe
cted sibs (males and females) and 4 families originated from the Middl
e East. Am. J, Med, Genet. 77:182-187, 1998. (C) 1998 Wiley-Liss, Inc.