A. Lucas et al., COMPUTED-TOMOGRAPHY GUIDED THORACIC SYMPATHOLYSIS FOR PALMAR HYPERHIDROSIS, Journal of Cardiovascular Surgery, 39(3), 1998, pp. 387-389
Methods. Sixteen patients (mean age 26.3 years; range 18-38) with palm
ar hyperhidrosis underwent 29 sympatholyses after unsuccessful medical
, and in 8 ionophoresis, treatments. Sympatholysis was performed under
local anesthesia with computed tomographic guidance. After opacificat
ion of the injection site at T3 with Iopamiron 200, phenolization was
performed with 10 ml 6% phenol. Results. Good immediate results evalua
ted on the basis of venous dilatation, and dryness and warmth of the s
kin were obtained in 23 cases (80%). There were 6 immediately unsucces
sful procedures in 4 patients. At 20 months, good results, assessed on
the basis of objective criteria and subjective patient self-evaluatio
n were obtained in 22 cases (75% including immediate failures). Comput
ed tomography guided thoracic sympatholysis performed under local anes
thesia is an effective treatment for palmar hyperhidrosis, Morbidity i
s low and hospital stay is short. Conclusions. Our findings suggest th
at thoracic sympatholysis should be indicated as the first intention p
rocedure when surgery is required in patients with palmar hyperhidrosi
s.