In eukaryotes, transcription of genes by RNA polymerase II yields mess
enger RNA intermediates from which protein products are synthesized. T
ranscriptional enhancers are discrete DNA elements that contain specif
ic sequence motifs with which DNA-binding proteins interact and transm
it molecular signals to genes. it Here, current models regarding the r
ole of enhancers in the regulation of transcription !I by RNA polymera
se II are presented.