BODY DYSMORPHIC DISORDER - A DISTINCT ENTITY

Objective. The aim of this study was to review the available literatur e on dysmorphophobia/body dysmorphic disorder (BDD), to underscore tho se areas requiring further study, and to stimulate clinicians and rese archers to pay more attention to this often unrecognised problem. Meth od. The review was carried out using relevant articles obtained throug h the MEDLINE and PSYCHLIT databases. Results. BDD is a chronic, debil itating illness that disrupts functioning at various levels. Recent st udies have increased our knowledge, but a paucity of research into thi s disorder remains. Conclusion. There is a need for more research into many aspects of this disorder, including epidemiology, phenomenology, nosology and treatment.