The introduction and rapid diffusion of the World Wide Web for commerc
ial purposes provides states with opportunities to present themselves
to millions of other government-al, business, and individual consumers
. In the world of expanding electronic commerce, images and symbols ar
e key elements in the messages that states use to promote themselves a
nd to seek a competitive advantage. Content analyses of the official W
eb homepages of four small states-Singapore, Slovenia, Western Samoa,
and Costa Rica-attest to the colorful, playful, and creative images de
signed to attract investors and tourists.