STOCHASTIC MODELING OF THE INFLUENCE OF AN APPLIED ELECTRIC-FIELD ON THE ION RECOMBINATION KINETICS OF MULTIPLE-ION-PAIR SPURS IN LOW-PERMITTIVITY LIQUIDS

Authors
Citation
Sm. Pimblott, STOCHASTIC MODELING OF THE INFLUENCE OF AN APPLIED ELECTRIC-FIELD ON THE ION RECOMBINATION KINETICS OF MULTIPLE-ION-PAIR SPURS IN LOW-PERMITTIVITY LIQUIDS, Journal of the Chemical Society. Faraday transactions, 89(19), 1993, pp. 3533-3539
Citations number
34
Categorie Soggetti
Chemistry Physical","Physics, Atomic, Molecular & Chemical
ISSN journal
09565000
Volume
89
Issue
19
Year of publication
1993
Pages
3533 - 3539
Database
ISI
SICI code
0956-5000(1993)89:19<3533:SMOTIO>2.0.ZU;2-E
Abstract
Random-flights Monte Carlo simulation and stochastic master equation t echniques are presented for modelling the influence of an applied elec tric field on the ion recombination kinetics in multiple-ion-pair spur s in low-dielectric-permittivity solvents. The calculated free-ion yie ld in two-, three- and four-ion-pair spurs with realistic initial spat ial distributions increases linearly with the applied field strength f or weak fields. The slope-to-intercept ratio predicted for the variati on is numerically similar to that obtained analytically for a single i on pair as the escaping fraction of ion pairs is small and as the Fano factor is close to unity for low-dielectric-permittivity solvents. Co nsequently, for weak electric fields, it is predicted that experimenta l slope-to-intercept ratios for hydrocarbons will not provide any sign ificant information about the spur-size distribution.