K. Nozaki et al., ENANTIOSELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF L-ISOSERINE AND D-ISOSERINE VIA ASYMMETRIC HYDROGENATION OF METHYL N-PHTHALOYL-3-AMINO-2-OXOPROPANOATE, Tetrahedron : asymmetry, 4(10), 1993, pp. 2179-2182
L- and D-isoserine were synthesized enantioselectively via asymmetric
hydrogenation of 3-amino-2-oxoester 5 catalyzed by [RuCl(binap)(benzen
e)]Cl. Recrystallization and deprotection of (S)-6 (81% ee) afforded e
nantiomerically pure L-isoserine. The enantioface selection by the cat
alyst was opposite to that observed in asymmetric hydrogenation of oth
er 2-oxoesters, such as methyl phenylglyoxylate and methyl 2-oxocycloh
exylacetate.