Lb. Gan et al., SYNTHESIS OF PYRROLIDINE RING-FUSED FULLERENE MULTICARBOXYLATES BY PHOTOREACTION, Journal of organic chemistry, 63(13), 1998, pp. 4240-4247
Aminopolycarboxylic esters react with C-60 under photolysis to produce
fullerene multicarboxylates. Irradiation of tetramethyl ethylenediami
netetraacetate (EDTA) with C-60 yields the EDTA-containing fullerene m
onoadduct C-60(MeOOCCH)(2)NCH2CH2N(CH2COOMe)(2). In addition, several
other C-60 monoadducts are also isolated and characterized, including
compounds due to EDTA fragmentation. Similar results are observed with
pentamethyldimethylenetriaminepentaaceta (DTPA). When partially methy
lated nitrilotriacetic acid is irradiated with C-60, decarboxylation o
ccurs and organo dihydrofullerene derivatives such as C-60(H)(CH2N(CH2
COOMe)(2)) are formed. Radical mechanisms are proposed for both types
of photoreactions. The fullerene derivatives are characterized by thei
r spectroscopic data. Photoreactions of C-60 with other analogous mole
cules also support the conclusions.