Op. Haefliger et R. Zenobi, LASER MASS-SPECTROMETRIC ANALYSIS OF POLYCYCLIC AROMATIC-HYDROCARBONSWITH WIDE WAVELENGTH RANGE LASER MULTIPHOTON IONIZATION SPECTROSCOPY, Analytical chemistry (Washington), 70(13), 1998, pp. 2660-2665
In many analytical techniques, 1+1 resonance-enhanced multiphoton ioni
zation (1+1 REMPI) is used because it is an efficient and optically se
lective soft ionization method. While 1+1 REMPI of jet-cooled molecule
s has been extensively studied, little has been reported so far about
this mechanism as it is used in analytical techniques, that is, in the
cases where the molecules are not jet-cooled and where widely varying
ionization wavelengths are employed. We used two-step laser mass spec
trometry (L2MS) to study the wavelength (238-310 nm) dependence and th
e laser pulse energy dependence of the ion yield for 17 polycyclic aro
matic hydrocarbons (PAHs). We discuss how these data allow prediction
of the efficiency of 1+1 REMPI for a given compound. These advances op
en new perspectives for better understanding the L2MS spectra obtained
directly from complex mixtures such as environmental samples.