The Schizosaccharomyces pombe genome sequencing project (http://www.sa
nger.ac.uk/Projects/S_pombe/) is nearly complete, and this is likely t
o generate interest in fission yeast as a model system beyond its trad
itional strongholds in the study of the cell cycle and sexual differen
tiation. In many fields S. pombe will offer a useful complement to the
more widely studied Saccharomyces cerevisiae, but in some areas the i
mpact of S. pombe may well rival or exceed that of this budding yeast
in terms of relevance to higher systems. Because of the considerable d
ifferences from the S. cerevisiae microtubule cytoskeleton, studying m
icrotubules in S. pombe is likely to enhance the contribution of model
systems to our understanding of the principles and practices of micro
tubule organisation in eukaryotes in general.