P. Dubernet et J. Ravez, DIELECTRIC STUDY OF KNBO3 CERAMICS OVER A LARGE RANGE OF FREQUENCY (10(2) -10(9) HZ) AND TEMPERATURE (300 -800 K), Ferroelectrics (Print), 211(1-4), 1998, pp. 51-66
KNbO3 ceramics were sintered at 1263 K thanks to a LiF additive. The f
erroelectric-paraelectric transition is of first order and occurs at T
-c similar to 670 K. A dielectric study in a large frequency range (10
(2) - 10(9) Hz) shows: a strong frequency dispersion of the permittivi
ties at low frequency for T > 500 K which comes mainly from conductivi
ty phenomena, a dispersion at high frequency in both ferroelectric and
paraelectric regions which comes from a network relaxation of correla
tion chains of Nb5+ cations. The latter effect was revealed thanks to
a new high frequency-high temperature device usable up to 10(9) Hz and
800 K simultaneously.