Regarding the collapse of a special type of soil erosion in mountain a
reas. Studying its types, processes and stages can provide a scientifi
c basis for prediction. Collapses can be classified into three types,
natural, man-made and compound, and each type can be subdivided into f
our kinds, break-falling, pull-splitting, toppling and slipping. The p
rocesses of collapse are creep-deformation, deformation-development an
d break-out. The second one is subdivided into two periods, the gentle
and intense.