Rr. Schaefer et D. Saenz, RED-COCKADED WOODPECKER CAVITY TREE-RESIN AVOIDANCE BY SOUTHERN FLYING SQUIRRELS, The Wilson bulletin, 110(2), 1998, pp. 291-292
While examining Red-cockaded Woodpecker (Picoides borealis) cavity con
tents in eastern Texas, we observed cavity tree resin avoidance by sou
thern flying squirrels (Glaucomys volans). The tree surface around an
active Red-cockaded Woodpecker cavity is coated with sticky resin whic
h flows from resin wells created by the woodpecker. The southern flyin
g squirrel is a competitor for Red-cockaded Woodpecker cavities and is
known to be quite capable of entering active cavities in trees with a
well developed resin coating. However, our observation indicates that
in some circumstances the resin coating can offer some deterrence.