The exploration and examination of the construction of masculinity is
increasingly emerging as an integrated part of the study of gender in
society in general, and in the Caribbean in particular. We are constan
tly in search for new sources of material which tell us about the ways
in which men construct their masculinity in Caribbean society. In thi
s paper I draw on the imagery and ideas provided by the literary text.
I interrogate the novel The Dragon Can't Dance, written by Trinidadia
n novelist Earl Lovelace. The writer uses the metaphor of the dragon,
the costume donned by the main protagonist Aldrick in the yearly Carni
val masquerade, as a mask which disguises the need for Aldrick to conf
ront his own masculinity under poor, urban conditions in Trinidad. In
the struggles and confrontations between urban working-class men and w
omen in the community of Calvary in Trinidad, the novelist teases out
the different constructions of masculinity in the various characters h
e portrays. I explore the novel, focusing particularly on the ways in
which this construction is embedded in the struggles over issues of id
entity, ethnicity, reputation and honor. While the novelist is clearly
able to read into the mind of the male in society, his renditions of
the female are not so incisive. However, this is not a shortcoming as
the women, though not as well-rounded characters in the novel, play ke
y roles in the definition and shaping of masculinities. This reading o
f the novel illustrates that the literary text suggests itself as a cr
itical site for further explorations of the illusive data on gender an
d especially that on masculinity.