B. Datta et al., EQUILIBRIUM SEQUENCES OF ROTATING NEUTRON-STARS FOR NEW REALISTIC EQUATIONS OF STATE, Astronomy and astrophysics (Berlin), 334(3), 1998, pp. 943-952
For four newly suggested realistic Equations of State of neutron star
matter, we construct equilibrium sequences of rapidly rotating neutron
stars in general relativity. The sequences are the normal and suprama
ssive evolutionary sequences of constant rest mass. We find that for t
hese equations of state the maximum (gravitational) mass rotating mode
ls occur (in central density and rotation rate Omega) before the maxim
um-Omega models. We calculate equilibrium sequences for a constant val
ue of Omega corresponding to the most rapidly rotating pulsar PSR 1937
+21. Also calculated is the radius of the marginally stable orbit and
its dependence on Omega, relevant for modeling of kilo-Hertz quasi-per
iodic oscillations in X-ray binaries.