Morphological and thermal studies on high density polyethylene (HDPE)
/ glycerol ester of partially hydrogenated rosin (ester gum) blends re
veal phase separation. Both thermal and dynamic-mechanical tests showe
d no shift of the HDPE glass transition temperature while the HDPE a,
transition appeared. The presence of an additional transition was also
noticed as the second component increased in blends; this was attribu
ted to a rosin component. The peak ascribed to this transition became
broader in blends enriched with oligomer; it moved toward lower temper
atures due to the dissolution of low molecular weight HDPE. The meltin
g temperature and crystallinity of HDPE varied slightly with the amoun
t of amorphous oligomeric component in the blends.