Ht. Amorim et al., INFRARED TO VISIBLE FREQUENCY UP-CONVERSION IN ERBIUM-DOPED GA2S3-LA2O3 CHALCOGENIDE GLASS, Optical materials, 10(3), 1998, pp. 241-244
Infrared to visible frequency upconversion in an erbium-doped lanthanu
m-oxide chalcogenide glass excited at 1.06 mu m, is reported for the f
irst time. Intense green upconversion emission lines at 525 and 550 nm
of the thermally coupled excited State levels H-2(11/2) and S-4(3/2),
respectively, is observed. A much lower intensity emission band aroun
d 670 nm corresponding to the F-4(9/2)-I-4(15/2) transition, is also o
bserved. Two-photon absorption and phonon-assisted energy transfer acc
ount for the upconversion excitation mechanism. (C) 1998 Elsevier Scie
nce B.V. All rights reserved.