Aerogel materials possess a wide variety of exceptional properties, he
nce a striking number of applications have developed for them. Many of
the commercial applications of aerogels such as catalysts, thermal in
sulation, windows, and particle detectors are under development and ne
w applications have been publicized since the ISA4 Conference in 1994.
e.g., supercapacitors, insulation for heat storage in automobiles, el
ectrodes for capacitive deionization, etc. More applications are evolv
ing as the scientific and engineering community becomes familiar with
the unusual and exceptional physical properties of aerogels. Ln additi
on to growing commercial applications of aerogels, there are also scie
ntific and technical applications, as well. This paper discusses a var
iety of technical applications of aerogels. It reports current technic
al applications under development for which several types of aerogels
are formed in custom sizes and shapes. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science B.V.
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