The ligand field transitions in the optical and near-infrared spectra
of V(III) complexes with aminopolycarboxylato ligands (edta, tmdta) ar
e analyzed based on the angular overlap model (AOM) approach. Results
from both solid state and solution spectra lead to an explanation of t
he spectral differences between six- and seven-coordinate complexes, p
articularly in the near-infrared region. Structural and electronic eff
ects responsible for the preference to a certain geometrical arrangeme
nt are discussed. (C) 1998 Elsevier Science Inc. All rights reserved.