Periodically regenerateable cake-forming filters have assumed a commer
cially dominant role in air purification because of their excellent du
st collection capabilities. However intensive experimental investigati
ons are usually necessary to optimally design such filters due to the
absence of calculation models. In this work an extended computer simul
ation model is presented, which is capable of simulating the whole fil
tration (an alternate succession of filtration and regeneration of the
filter medium), With this model the long-term behaviour of such a fil
ter was examined and it was found that the compressibility of the dust
has a major influence on the operation costs: The more compressible a
dust is the sooner the filter has to be replaced due to particles ins
ide the filter medium which cannot be removed anymore. (C) 1998 Publis
hed by IMACS/Elsevier Science B.V.