Ac. Stort et Me. Rebustini, DIFFERENCES IN THE NUMBER OF SOME ANTENNAL SENSILLA OF 4 HONEY-BEE (APIS-MELLIFERA) TYPES AND COMPARISONS WITH THE DEFENSIVE BEHAVIOR, Journal of Apicultural Research, 37(1), 1998, pp. 3-10
The number of sensilla coeloconica, ampullacea and campaniformia of fl
agellomeres 3 to 10 of the antennae of workers of four honey bee types
(Italian, Caucasian, African and Africanized) was studied by scanning
electron microscopy. Comparisons of the four bee types showed that on
ly African and Africanized honey bees did not differ from one another
with respect to the number of sensilla coeloconica and ampullacea of f
lagellomere 10. African and Africanized honey bees and Caucasian and I
talian honey bees also did not differ from one another in terms of fla
gellomere 9. In the other flagellomeres there were no differences amon
g bee types. Italian and Caucasian honey bees differed from Africanize
d honey bees in terms of number of sensilla campaniformia on flagellom
ere 6, and Caucasian honey bees differed from African and Africanized
honey bees in terms of flagellomere 3. Five significant but random cor
relation values were obtained between number of antennal sensilla and
defensive behaviour in Africanized honey bees. Thus,there is no relati
onship between antennal structures and defence behaviour.